Shiraz and Syrah are two different names for the same grape variety.
Winemakers can choose which name to use on the label. You will find French wines labelled as Shiraz now and you will find new world wines labelled as Syrah.
Often the name used is meant to signify the style of the wine - i.e. those using Shiraz suggest their wine is in the big Australian style, and those using Syrah imply theirs is in the French Rhone style, but sometimes it is just marketing. Some wineries in southern France who changed the name on their labels from Syrah to Shiraz found they had much greater success in export markets as more customers were familiar with the Shiraz name.
Proununciation of the words are
Sear - raaahhh - Syrah
Shear - azzz - Shiraz
To hear them pronounced click on http://www.stratsplace.com/dictd225.wav as listed on Stratsplace
The reason two different names developed is probably down to pronuciation. At the time the first vines were shipped to Australia in the 1830's it was spelled as 'scyras'.
Said with the last s sounds much like modern Shiraz, said in the French manner without the last s it sounds much like Syrah.
see also http://www.winelabels.org/artsyr.htm...
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